Continuum Mechanics
Behavior of materials using an generalization from discrete particles to a continuous distribution of mass. Collected of three courses: Solids, Fluids, and Incompressible Flow.
One of my favorite realizations is that at the most infinitesimal scales, most fields of study are use discrete units of some material. Fluids studies the movement of particles. Solids study the movement of dislocations. Electronics is study the movement of electrons in a medium and their effect on the electric field. Most of chemistry is studying the sharing of electrons in orbitals and the resultant molecules. Radiation is the movement of neutrons in and out of the nucleus and how much power that can produce.
Matter which makes up all this stuff is are just discrete atoms. Even waves are made of individual repeating wave numbers. It is quite strange how school first teaches a discrete, then distributed, and then back to discrete: Classical mechanics show forces acting through the center of mass assumes rigid bodies, this continuum method to show distributed loading, and then quantum mechanics to show interactions.
Without the knowledge of fundamentally discrete units, our mathematical models have arbitrary precision as well and that is where we start: from the math which starts our understanding to build towards that more accurate discrete representation.
Rundown
Once again, going back to etymology, a continuum is a smooth contiguous body and mechanics being the study of forces.
Comment: what an awful intro to use etymology
Material Derivative
Links
Nikander compressible flow helps shows the flexibility of the plaintext file hosting, vs a more traditional method of course hostng.
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